It is a heritage, an evolution, and a path. Understanding its history means understanding the meaning of its practice today.
Taekwondo is a Korean martial art with a rich history and a deep philosophy, founded on discipline, respect, and self-mastery.
MEANING OF THE WORD TAEKWONDO
Tae refers to the foot, Kwon to the fist, and Do to the way.
Taekwondo is therefore the way of the foot and the fist, but also a path of personal development.
Origins
Taekwondo finds its roots in ancient Korean martial arts such as Taekkyeon and Subak.
Originally, these disciplines were not only methods of combat,
but also tools for physical and mental development.
Modern evolution
In the 20th century, Taekwondo became structured with the creation of the Kukkiwon, which became a worldwide reference.
Historical evolution
Ancient Korean roots
Influence of the ancient Korean kingdoms
Ban during the Japanese occupation
Revival after the Korean War
Unification of Taekwondo
This evolution explains why Taekwondo today is both traditional and modern.
Modern structure
Today, Taekwondo is organized around major federations:
WT (World Taekwondo)
ITF (International Taekwon-Do Federation)
GTF (Global Taekwondo Federation)
Each has its own specificities, but all originate from the same heritage.
PHILOSOPHY OF TAEKWONDO
A martial path
Taekwondo is a path (“Do”) that goes beyond technique.
It seeks balance between body and mind.
“Do” means that every training session is also work on oneself.
“Taekwondo is a school of life.”
A PHILOSOPHY OF LIFE
Taekwondo is not limited to physical practice. It is founded on essential values: discipline, respect, perseverance, and self-control.
« A martial art that builds the mind as much as the body »
Martial spirit
THE VALUES OF TAEKWONDO
Taekwondo is not limited to technique. It transmits an attitude, personal discipline and deep respect toward the instructor, training partners and the place of practice.
Respect
Respecting the instructor, partners, rules and the spirit of the dojang.
Discipline
Training with consistency, attention and commitment.
Perseverance
Moving forward step by step despite difficulties.
Self-control
Learning to control one’s actions, emotions and attitude.
PRACTITIONER’S OATH
I respect my instructor and training partners.
I practice with discipline, courage and perseverance.
I control my actions and my behavior.
I commit myself to progress in the spirit of Taekwondo.
Tradition & discipline
THE 8 COMMANDMENTS
The commandments of Taekwondo represent the human and martial qualities that every practitioner should strive to develop through daily practice.
1. Spirit
2. Conduct
3. Modesty
4. Sacrifice
5. Patience
6. Respect
7. Cleanliness
8. Loyalty
Some Korean terms:
Dojang: training hall
Dobok: training uniform
Sabumnim: master / instructor
Kwanjangnim: school master / head instructor
Charyot: attention
Kyongnye: salute / bow
Kihap: energy shout
Tradition vs modernity
Today, Taekwondo stands between two dimensions:
a deep martial heritage
an evolution toward a modern sport
This dual identity explains the differences in practice that can be observed today.
Understanding this evolution helps to:
preserve the meaning of the art
avoid a purely sport-oriented vision
maintain a coherent practice
Our approach
In our Academy:
technique is a means, not an end in itself
progression is both physical and mental
teaching aims at understanding, not only execution
We teach a Taekwondo that remains faithful to its original spirit.
What makes the difference
What distinguishes a martial practice from a purely sport practice:
the search for meaning
consistency between technique and intention
training the mind as much as the body
inner progression
Conclusion
Understanding the history and philosophy of Taekwondo means giving meaning to every movement practiced.